Dosage Calculation Quiz
Twenty drug calculation questions, from counting tablets to microgram-per-kilo infusions. Have a pen ready. The key formula: what you want ÷ what you’ve got × the volume it comes in. Tap an answer to see if you’re right.
Question 1 of 20
Ordered: paracetamol 1 g. Stock: 500 mg tablets. How many tablets?
- 0.5
- 1
- 4
- 2
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Answer: 2. 1 g = 1,000 mg. 1,000 ÷ 500 = 2 tablets.
Question 2 of 20
How many milligrams is 0.5 g?
- 5,000 mg
- 500 mg
- 5 mg
- 50 mg
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Answer: 500 mg. Multiply grams by 1,000 to get milligrams.
Question 3 of 20
How many micrograms are in 1 mg?
- 100
- 10
- 1,000
- 1,000,000
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Answer: 1,000. g → mg → microgram: each step is × 1,000.
Question 4 of 20
Ordered: 25 mg. Stock: 12.5 mg tablets. How many tablets?
- 2
- 4
- 1.5
- 0.5
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Answer: 2. 25 ÷ 12.5 = 2.
Question 5 of 20
Ordered: metoprolol 25 mg. Stock: 50 mg tablets. How many tablets?
- 1 tablet
- A quarter of a tablet
- Half a tablet
- 2 tablets
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Answer: Half a tablet. 25 ÷ 50 = 0.5. Only halve tablets that are scored and safe to split.
Question 6 of 20
Ordered: amoxicillin 250 mg. Stock: 250 mg/5 mL. How many mL?
- 2.5 mL
- 5 mL
- 1 mL
- 10 mL
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Answer: 5 mL. 250 ÷ 250 × 5 = 5 mL.
Question 7 of 20
Ordered: 75 mg. Stock: 50 mg/mL. How many mL?
- 2.5 mL
- 0.67 mL
- 15 mL
- 1.5 mL
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Answer: 1.5 mL. 75 ÷ 50 × 1 = 1.5 mL.
Question 8 of 20
Ordered: amoxicillin 400 mg. Stock: 250 mg/5 mL. How many mL?
- 8 mL
- 3.1 mL
- 6.25 mL
- 10 mL
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Answer: 8 mL. 400 ÷ 250 × 5 = 8 mL.
Question 9 of 20
Ordered: gentamicin 80 mg. Stock: 80 mg/2 mL. How many mL?
- 4 mL
- 0.5 mL
- 2 mL
- 1 mL
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Answer: 2 mL. 80 ÷ 80 × 2 = 2 mL.
Question 10 of 20
Ordered: morphine 2 mg IV. Stock: 10 mg/mL. How many mL?
- 2 mL
- 0.2 mL
- 0.5 mL
- 5 mL
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Answer: 0.2 mL. 2 ÷ 10 × 1 = 0.2 mL. Small volumes are where decimal slips happen.
Question 11 of 20
A 20 kg child needs paracetamol 15 mg/kg. What dose?
- 200 mg
- 150 mg
- 750 mg
- 300 mg
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Answer: 300 mg. 15 × 20 = 300 mg.
Question 12 of 20
That 300 mg dose comes as a 120 mg/5 mL liquid. How many mL?
- 12.5 mL
- 10 mL
- 15 mL
- 7.5 mL
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Answer: 12.5 mL. 300 ÷ 120 × 5 = 12.5 mL.
Question 13 of 20
1,000 mL of fluid is to run over 8 hours. What pump rate?
- 200 mL/h
- 125 mL/h
- 80 mL/h
- 100 mL/h
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Answer: 125 mL/h. 1,000 ÷ 8 = 125 mL an hour.
Question 14 of 20
250 mL is to run over 30 minutes. What pump rate in mL/h?
- 500 mL/h
- 125 mL/h
- 750 mL/h
- 250 mL/h
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Answer: 500 mL/h. Rates are per hour: 250 mL in half an hour = 500 mL in an hour.
Question 15 of 20
1,000 mL over 8 hours through a giving set of 20 drops/mL. Roughly how many drops a minute?
- 21
- 60
- 42
- 125
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Answer: 42. 1,000 × 20 = 20,000 drops ÷ 480 minutes ≈ 41.7, so 42 drops a minute.
Question 16 of 20
How many mg of adrenaline are in 1 mL of a 1:1,000 solution?
- 10 mg
- 0.1 mg
- 0.01 mg
- 1 mg
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Answer: 1 mg. 1:1,000 means 1 g in 1,000 mL, which is 1 mg/mL. 1:10,000 is 0.1 mg/mL.
Question 17 of 20
How many grams of glucose are in 1 litre of 5% glucose?
- 500 g
- 0.5 g
- 5 g
- 50 g
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Answer: 50 g. Percent here means grams per 100 mL: 5 g per 100 mL, so 50 g per litre.
Question 18 of 20
Heparin: 25,000 units in 50 mL. Ordered: 1,000 units an hour. What rate?
- 4 mL/h
- 2 mL/h
- 1 mL/h
- 20 mL/h
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Answer: 2 mL/h. 25,000 ÷ 50 = 500 units/mL. 1,000 ÷ 500 = 2 mL an hour.
Question 19 of 20
If the maximum dose of lidocaine is 3 mg/kg, how many mL of 1% lidocaine is that for a 70 kg adult?
- 21 mL
- 7 mL
- 2.1 mL
- 210 mL
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Answer: 21 mL. 1% = 10 mg/mL. 3 × 70 = 210 mg. 210 ÷ 10 = 21 mL.
Question 20 of 20
Ordered: 5 microgram/kg/min for a 70 kg patient. Stock: 200 mg in 50 mL. What pump rate?
- 21 mL/h
- 0.875 mL/h
- 5.25 mL/h
- 52.5 mL/h
Show answer
Answer: 5.25 mL/h. 5 × 70 = 350 microgram/min × 60 = 21,000 microgram/h. 200 mg/50 mL = 4,000 microgram/mL. 21,000 ÷ 4,000 = 5.25 mL/h.
Practice only. These are made-up orders for learning. In real life, always double-check calculations and follow local policy.
Common questions
What is the formula for drug calculations?
Volume = (dose wanted ÷ dose in stock) × stock volume. Put everything in the same units first (g, mg or micrograms).
How do you calculate an IV rate?
Pump rate (mL/h) = volume ÷ time in hours. For a gravity drip: drops per minute = volume (mL) × drop factor (drops/mL) ÷ time in minutes.
How do I avoid calculation errors?
Convert units first, estimate the answer before calculating, write a leading zero (0.5, not .5), never a trailing zero (5, not 5.0), and get an independent double-check for high-risk drugs.